GPT-5.2vsClaude Sonnet 4.5Summarization

GPT-5.2 vs Claude Sonnet 4.5 for Summarization

Need to condense long documents into clear summaries? We test GPT-5.2 and Claude Sonnet 4.5 on five summarization dimensions to find which model captures what matters.

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GPT-5.2
1
Tie
4
Claude Sonnet 4.5
Evidence snapshot

GPT-5.2 vs Claude Sonnet 4.5 for summarization

Task-specific scoring for summarization workloads across 5 dimensions.

GPT-5.2 wins
0
summarization dimensions
Claude Sonnet 4.5 wins
4
summarization dimensions
Dimensions tested
5
task-specific checks
Winner
Claude Sonnet 4.5
for summarization
Head-to-head for summarization
DimensionGPT-5.2Claude Sonnet 4.5Edge
Key Point ExtractionIdentifies the most important points reliably. Occasionally includes secondary details that dilute the summary.More selective about what to include. Better at distinguishing primary findings from supporting evidence.
BrevityProduces concise summaries when instructed. Slightly verbose by default.Naturally more concise. Follows word-count and bullet-count constraints more precisely.
Factual AccuracyGenerally faithful to source material. Occasionally paraphrases in ways that subtly shift meaning.More careful about preserving original meaning. Less likely to introduce claims not present in the source.
StructureGood at producing structured summaries with headers and bullets. Clean formatting.Equally well-structured. Better at adapting format to the content type (narrative for reports, bullets for research).tie
Technical ContentHandles technical documents well but sometimes over-simplifies specialized terminology.Preserves technical precision while still making summaries accessible. Better with scientific and legal documents.

Which should you pick for summarization?

AChoose GPT-5.2

Pick GPT-5.2 for quick, informal summaries of news articles, meeting notes, or short documents where perfect accuracy is less critical than speed.

BChoose Claude Sonnet 4.5

Pick Claude Sonnet 4.5 for summarizing long technical documents, legal contracts, research papers, or any content where preserving meaning and accuracy is essential.

Verdict for summarization

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger summarizer across all dimensions. Its 200K context window can process entire reports in a single pass, and its commitment to factual accuracy makes it the safer choice for professional summarization. GPT-5.2 is a solid alternative for quick, informal summaries.

Use LLMWise Compare mode to test GPT-5.2 vs Claude Sonnet 4.5 on your own summarization prompts.

Common questions

Which AI summarizes better?
Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the better summarizer overall, with stronger key-point extraction, brevity, and factual accuracy. Its 200K context window also handles longer documents.
Can these models summarize entire books?
Claude Sonnet 4.5's 200K-token context window can handle most books in a single pass. GPT-5.2's 128K window covers most but may need chunking for very long texts.
Which is better for meeting notes?
Both work well for meeting summaries. GPT-5.2 produces slightly more natural-sounding notes while Claude is more precise about action items and decisions.
What are the pros and cons of GPT-5.2 vs Claude Sonnet 4.5 for summarization?
GPT-5.2 is faster and produces more natural-sounding summaries, while Claude Sonnet 4.5 offers better factual accuracy, brevity control, and a larger context window for long documents. LLMWise lets you try both on the same content using Compare mode.
Does LLMWise support both GPT-5.2 and Claude Sonnet 4.5 for summarization?
Yes. LLMWise provides access to both models through a single API. You can even use Blend mode to combine GPT-5.2's natural language with Claude's precision for optimal summaries.

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